Wednesday, 30 December 2009

Caravaggio's Self-Portrait

Taschen's new Caravaggio: The Complete Works is breathtaking. You can fully comprehend how controversial his paintings must have been. The web site link provides access to a "leaf-through" of the entire book.

Assuming the part of the head of Goliath, this is Caravaggio's only self-portrait.

Tuesday, 29 December 2009

Writing Fiction vs. Journalism

D. G. Meyer, in response to Patrick Kurp's impatience with reading online, makes an important distinction between language used in prose or verse fiction and the "low authentic speech" of the streets or web sites and blogs.

Second-rate writing is also commonplace in journalism today, whether in online form or in newspapers and magazines. We can hearken back to some golden age where a writer's virtuosity was the norm. Or we can dip into the variety of information sources available, skimming where finesse is lacking and drinking deeper where our thirst for the sublime is likely to be better quenched. Or, of course, we can abstain from all but the most exalted writing. Perhaps that is a function of maturity.

In Conversations with Julian Barnes (part of a splendid series), Julian Barnes discusses the difference in how he approaches journalism and writing fiction:
Birnbaum: The issue of the truth value we assign to fact and fiction is, I think, becoming more interesting and regularly challenged. One of your characters states, "The story of our lives is never autobiography, it's a novel."

Barnes: Fiction is the supreme fiction. And everybody's autobiography is a fiction but not the supreme fiction. I work as a novelist, and I also work as a journalist. And I am very conscious of the essential difference of the two skills. When I write a piece of journalism I want it to be completely understood at first reading as all journalism should be. In order to do that, you, of necessity, elucidate and simplify. And so the world appears more comprehensible. When I metaphorically move to the other part of my desk and write fiction, I am aware that my task is to represent complication and the fullness of the world. And to write the book, while certainly comprehensible and I hope enjoyable on first reading, would leave something in the reader's mind to invite them back. I do keep this distinction firmly in mind. It's easy, if you are doing both, for them to coalesce in some ways.

Monday, 28 December 2009

Flimsy Resolutions

With past year reviews completed, thoughts turn to a new year and resolutions for improvement. From David Noke's Samuel Johnson: A Life:
On his birthday he had made himself a set of resolutions, among which was to 'Rise as early as I can', indicating he knew well enough what ought to be done and, by writing it down three times, made a show of doing it. He also resolved 'To apply to Study' and according to Thomas Birch was 'in treaty with certain booksellers' to produce 'three papers a week, in the nature of essays like the Rambler, at the unusual rate (if my account be true) of three guineas a paper'. But Birch questioned 'whether even the temptation of so liberal a reward will awaken him from his natural indolence'. He was quite correct; Johnson may have toyed with the idea of producing more essays, just as he resolved 'To reclaim imagination' and 'To drink less strong liquours', but the reality was rather different.
The biography is commendable but I am a little bogged down in the centre where Nokes, like many biographers, feels the need to justify the hours of research with much contextual but unrelated detail.

A Year in Reading Blogs

This quintessential Anecdotal Evidence post entitled 'A Crutch Posing a Mission' is why Patrick Kurp's web site has been the book blog of choice for me this year. The content is frequently gruff and slightly forbidding but the writing is exquisite and the man is so well-read:
I’m reading more than at almost any time in my life but spending less time reading online. The two facts have a common source – a festering impatience with shoddy writing. My literary gut, when young, was goat-like -- tough and indiscriminate. I read everything remotely of interest and felt compelled to finish every book I started. This makes sense: Everything was new, and how could I knowledgeably sift wheat from chaff without first milling, baking and ingesting? Literary prejudice, in a healthy reader, intensifies with age. I know and trust my tastes, and no longer need to read William Burroughs to figure out he wrote sadistic trash.
If Samuel Johnson was book-blogging today, I suspect his web site would feel similar to Anecdotal Evidence.

My favourite book blog of last year, Letters from a Librarian, has been less frequently updated this year but no less compelling when a new post appears. This Space is still a source of outstanding criticism.

This year's finest discoveries have been Books, Inq and A Momentary Taste of Being. Books, Inq is an "old-skool" web log that links to the web's best book content. Rarely do I fail to find a link there to something worth reading. A Momentary Taste of Being is erudite, opinionated and shares a similar taste in books.

It has been a good year to be reading blogs, and book blogs in particular. Those I mention above are excellent, as are those in my blogroll. I skim at least two dozen others weekly in my news reader. With TLS and book blogs I feel as if I am almost keeping on top of what is worth reading in literature and criticism. Getting around to reading it all is another challenge.

Saturday, 26 December 2009

Tried & Tested Gifts

There are occasional protest gifts (chocolates this year, though I don't eat them) but thankfully books and music are what my family choose to buy for me. This Christmas was no different with Harold Brodkey's The Runaway Soul, Everyman editions of Gustave Flaubert's Madame Bovary, Henry David Thoreau's Walden and Katherine Mansfield's The Garden Party and Other Stories, Fergus Henderson's (one of my favourite chefs) Nose to Tail Eating and W. G. Hoskins's The Making of The English Landscape. Music comprised John Cage's Sonatas & Interludes for prepared piano, Carmen with Domingo and Ileana Cotrubas and a L'Elisir d'Amore with Joan Sutherland and Pavarotti.

Thursday, 24 December 2009

Καλά Χριστούγεννα




However you celebrate, or not, these days of feasting and goodwill, may I wish you Merry Christmas, or if you are of sensitive disposition Happy Holidays!

More 2009 Favourites

I've been enjoying A Momentary Taste of Being so was interested to read about Yiyun Li's two books, his nominations for favourite reads of the year. In turn Yiyun Li's own choice was Paul Harding's Tinkers.

Tuesday, 22 December 2009

Bloom Disavows Canonical List

During a lighthearted interview Harold Bloom washes his hands of the list of canonical works at the back of The Western Canon:
The list was not my idea. It was the idea of the publisher, the editor, and my agents. I fought it. I finally gave up. I hated it. I did it off the top of my head. I left out a lot of things that should be there and I probably put in a couple of things that I now would like to kick out. I kept it out of the Italian and the Swedish translations, but it’s in all the other translations—about 15 or 18 of them. I’m sick of the whole thing. All over the world, including here, people reviewed and attacked the list and didn’t read the book. So let’s agree right now, my dear. We will not mention the list.
[Via the essential Blographia Literaria]

London Second-hand Bookshops - TLS Favourites

The Christmas edition of TLS listed "two favourite London [second-hand book] shops" as "Any Amount of Books in the Charing Cross Road and Keith Fawkes (aka The Flask) in Hampstead".

Secondary mentions include Peter Ellis in Cecil Court, Skoob Books in Brunswick Square and Hurlingham Books in Fulham High Street.

Johnson's Dictionary

At the tail end of the 300th anniversary of Samuel Johnson's birth, I have started reading David Noke's Samuel Johnson: A Life.

Johnson's Dictionary of the English Language rightly merits its own chapter. It was a monumental effort for Johnson, over eight years he single-handedly wrote the definitions for over 40,000 words. Published in 1755, in an edition (above) of 2000 copies. A couple of examples of the typically eccentric definitions:
lexicographer: A writer of dictionaries; a harmless drudge, that busies himself in tracing the original and determining the significance of words.

oats: a grain, which in England is generally given to horses, but in Scotland supports the people.

Monday, 21 December 2009

Favourite Reading of 2009

This is the first year I maintained a list of the books that I read (more on that in a 10 days time). Keeping a record of what I have read has been fascinating. It is an exercise I shall certainly continue.

Of my reading this year the following stand out as a top 10 of those I enjoyed most and will certainly reread:
  1. Thomas Mann - The Magic Mountain
  2. Vladimir Nabokov - Speak, Memory
  3. Jane Austen - Emma
  4. Patrick Leigh Fermor - A Time of Gifts
  5. Vladimir Nabokov - Pale Fire
  6. Roberto Bolaño - The Savage Detectives
  7. Jane Austen - Pride & Prejudice
  8. Sara Maitland - A Book of Silence
  9. John Berger - Here is Where We Meet
  10. Gabriel Josipovici - After & Making Mistakes

Josipovici's After & Making Mistakes

A fine coincidence that The Existence Machine offers thanks to Gabriel Josipovici a day before I finish his most recent two novellas, in one volume, After & Making Mistakes.

These are such English stories, sculpted with crystalline subtlety. The stories are constructed from dialogue. The interchanges between characters reveals Josipovici's acute ear for conversation. The story telling is as delicate as the snow falling outside my study window. In After the way in which the understated dialogue reveals the shifting balance of power between the two protagonists is sublime. Josipovici's ability to develop memorable characters with the thinnest of brush strokes recalls John Berger.

The Carcanet publication is presented with a enigmatic cover by Andrzej Jackowski, whose work I like very much.

Sunday, 20 December 2009

Reading and Understanding

From time to time I postpone reading a text if I get that sense that I am reading, often with enjoyment, but without understanding. Either I return and read slower and with more care or I shelve the book for another day.

A Piece of Monologue links to a post entitled 'At last I understand Kafka', which in turn references a William H. Gass introduction to The Recognitions. After reading another blog's reference to 'reading deliberately', I felt my serendipitous dipping into the internet this evening has been worthwhile.
This topic has been foremost in my mind recently as I have been dipping into a lot of poetry: Hugo Williams's and Zbigniew Herbert's Collected Poems and Stevie Smith's Selected Poems.

Friday, 18 December 2009

Helen Garner

After finishing Helen Garner's The Spare Room, it is good to learn a little more about the origin and motivation of the author of this stark but dramatic novel.

Wednesday, 16 December 2009

Unread Books of the Decade

Here's a sad list of "the decade's best unread books".

I'm reading The Spare Room By Helen Garner at the moment. I'll reserve judgement until I read more but the book's power is unmistakeable.


Important Contemporary Poetry

One of my personal challenges is to read more contemporary poetry. This list of the 25 most important books of poetry of the 00s is a splendid starting point.

Monday, 14 December 2009

Admiring Self

There are numerous references on the web to Harold Bloom's admiration for Will Self but I cannot find the original source of the reference. The admiration intrigues me as Self is a writer who's novels and journalism I dislike intensely.

I am predisposed to admire Self. Not only is he (apparently) admired by Bloom but I would like to enjoy and support a genuinely talented contemporary English author.

I try the novels (the last few sitting in Borders so I don't waste the money) but have never got past half-way before giving them up as puerile and pretentious.

Any Will Self enthusiasts know the source of the Bloom reference? Any of you tell me what is to admire about Self's oeuvre?

Sunday, 13 December 2009

Best of Literary Criticism

Recently I posted this quote from Julian Barnes:
You do often feel when you read academic criticism, not that I do it much, or when you hear academics talking about their books, that they forget that theirs is a secondary activity. They forget that however important a critic is, a first-rate critic is always less important, and less interesting, than a second-rate writer. Their job is, firstly, to explain, but secondly to celebrate rather than diminish.
I'm mostly behind Barnes's opinion but some literary criticism is first-rate writing. When I feel like reading criticism I want erudition, something cultured, digressive and preferably tendentious. This list comprises ten favourite books that stand proudly alongside first-rate fiction:
  1. Hugh Kenner - The Counterfeiters: An Historical Novel
  2. Maurice Blanchot - The Space of Literature
  3. Harold Bloom - The Western Canon
  4. Guy Davenport - The Geography of the Imagination
  5. Cynthia Ozick - Metaphor & Memory
  6. Denis Donoghue - The Practise of Reading
  7. William H. Gass - A Temple of Texts
  8. D. J. Enright - The Alluring Problem: an Essay on Irony
  9. Susan Sontag - Against Interpretation
  10. Vladimir Nabokov - Lectures on Literature
The list is in no particular order. It could have easily grown to twenty and included work of Cyril Connolly, William Empson, Joseph Brodsky or Viktor Shlovsky.

Saturday, 12 December 2009

Living Literary Artists

The post entitled "15 Towering Literary Artists Who Are Still Alive" is thought provoking but the protein is in the comments.

"Espresso Publishing"

"Espresso publishing" for instant access to obscure books and the ultimate vanity publishing accessory.

Friday, 11 December 2009

Silvina Ocampo's Discovery

In the last years of her [Silvina Ocampo] life (she died in 1993, aged eighty-eight) she suffered from Alzheimer's and wandered through her large apartment unable to remember where or who she was. One day, a friend found her reading a book of stories. Full of enthusiasm, she told the friend (who, of course she didn't recognise, but by then she had grown accustomed to the presence of strangers) that she would read him something wonderful that she had just discovered. It was a story from one of her first and most famous books, Autobiography of Irene. The friend listened and told her she was right. It was a masterpiece.
Alberto Manguel - With Borges

Borges and the Tiger

Tigers were his emblematic beast, from his early childhood. "What a pity not to have been born a tiger," he once said . . .

A few months before he died, a rich Argentine landowner invited Borges to his estancia and promised "a surprise." He sat the old man on a bench in the garden, left him there and suddenly Borges felt a large warm body next to him, and large paws resting on his shoulders. The estanciero's pet tiger had paid homage to his dreamer. Borges was unafraid. Only the hot breath that stank of raw meat bothered him. "I had forgotten that tigers are carnivorous."
Alberto Manguel - With Borges